Wicker, Cochran Question Legality of Flood Standards Executive Order
Senators Ask President for Information to Showing Adherence to Restrictions in FY2015 Omnibus Bill
February 6, 2015
WASHINGTON – U.S. Senators Roger Wicker, R-Miss., and Thad Cochran, R-Miss., today indicated that they have asked President Obama to provide information showing that a far-reaching executive order setting federal flood risk standards was informed by input from stakeholders, and does not violate legal restrictions set by Congress last December.
Wicker, Cochran, and eight other Senators signed a letter to the President that asks him to name the individuals and groups involved in developing the Federal Flood Risk Management Standard (FFRMS) that he implemented through Executive Order 13690 last month. The letter, which seeks a response by Feb. 17, states that the President’s action “calls into question the legality of the issuance of the January 30th order.”
“This Administration seems to forget that it works for the American people, not the other way around,” Wicker said. “These new standards issued by executive decree – without local, state, or public input – could have many unintended consequences. People in Mississippi and around the country deserve answers.”
“The federal government does not operate in a vacuum. Such sweeping flood standard changes for federal properties will affect localities and private property owners in Mississippi and elsewhere,” said Cochran, who spearheaded the joint letter. “The President needs to explain to Congress and the American people why he took this unilateral action to disrupt cooperative, bipartisan work on flood risk mitigation issues. He should have first engaged stakeholders to ensure that their concerns are heard.”
In issuing the executive order, the President defied earlier requests from lawmakers who had asked that the FFRMS be halted because its development was being conducted with little transparency or input from the public or lawmakers. It also challenged a provision in the FY2015 Consolidated and Further Continuing Appropriations Act (PL.113-235) that states the administration must solicit and consider input from governors, mayors and other stakeholders before implementing FFRMS.
“We continue to express serious concern regarding the vast implications the issuance of a new FFRMS would have on families and workers in communities along the coasts and inland waterways,” said the letter signed by Senators Cochran, Wicker, and Senators David Vitter (R-La.), John Cornyn (R-Texas), Johnny Isakson (R-Ga.), Roger Wicker (R-Miss.), Roy Blunt (R-Mo.), John Bozeman (R-Ark.), and Bill Cassidy (R-La.).
FFRMS requires the adoption of “the most recent science on expected sea-level rise and take into account the impacts of climate change” to create higher base flood level elevations for federally funded investments. The provision was added to PL.113-235 due to concerns that Congress and the public should be allowed to weigh the significant economic, policy and budgetary consequences of FFRMS.
The following is the text of the letter to President Obama:
February 5, 2015
Dear President Obama
We are writing regarding your January 30, 2015, issuance of Executive Order 13690, “Establishing a Federal Flood Risk Management Standard (FFRMS) and a process for Further Soliciting and Considering Stakeholder Input.”
The recently enacted FY2015 Consolidated and Further Continuing Appropriations Act (Public Law 113-235) clearly states that the Administration must solicit and consider input from Governors mayors, and other stakeholders before implementing a new FFRMS (Title VII, Section 749). This calls into question the legality of the issuance of the January 30th order.
In an effort to understand the rationale behind this action, we request that you provide the following information in writing no later than February 17, 2015:
- Please identify any non-government organizations or individuals that had any role whatsoever in composing, editing, drafting, reviewing or developing any part of the FFRMS, the draft version of the Implementing Guidelines published in a Federal Register Notice on February 5, 2015, pursuant to EO 13690. Identify the individuals, their organizations, their roles in the process, including any individuals or organizations that worked through a contractual relationship with any office, agency or department of the Executive Branch.
- Please identify the Governors, mayors, and other stakeholders from whom input was solicited prior to the establishment of the new FFRMS. Include the dates input was solicited, the dates any response or input was provided, and a summary of any input and responses that were considered in the development of the FFRMS.
- Please provide a detailed summary of the activities of the Mitigation Framework Leadership Group since its inception relating to the development of the FFRMS, including a list of Federal members. Also provide a list of non-federal members, including state, local and tribal governments, private sector and non-government organizations, and include a summary of their involvement in the development of the FFRMS and the dates such involvement occurred.
- Consistent with Executive Orders 13563 and 12866, please detail the methods used in determining the costs, benefits or scientific rationale of the FFRMS prior to its issuance, and provide the results of any such analyses.
- Please provide a detailed accounting of any activities to engage the public and their representatives in Congress in the development of the FFRMS prior to January 30, 2015, not otherwise addressed herein.
- Please provide a detailed accounting of any funds expended to support the activities of the Water Resources Council, including the source of all such funds. Identify any Executive Branch personnel, including offices, departments, and agencies, utilized to support the activities of the Water Resources Council. Also include the dates any meetings of the Water Resources Council were held, attendance at such meetings, and whether there was any public notice of any meetings.
We continue to express serious concern regarding the vast implications the issuance of a new FFRMS would have on families and workers in communities along the coasts and inland waterways. We look forward to your responses on this important matter.