Chairman Wicker Leads SASC Hearing on Senior DoD Nominations
Nominees for Secretary of the Air Force, Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment, Under Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering, Assistant Secretary of Defense for Health Affairs Appear before the Committee
March 27, 2025
WASHINGTON – U.S. Senator Roger Wicker, R-Miss., the Chairman of the Senate Armed Services Committee, today chaired a hearing examining several senior nominations for the Department of Defense, including those dealing with the Department of the Air Force, research and engineering, acquisition and sustainment, and health affairs.
During his opening statement submitted for the record by Senator Deb Fischer, R-Neb., Chairman Wicker covered the waterfront of responsibilities that each nominee would be tasked with if confirmed.
For the Department of the Air Force, the Chairman emphasized that the service needs to do more to boost space superiority and air dominance through better maintenance cycles, a focus on space control, and support for service personnel. For defense acquisition, Chairman Wicker referenced his “Freedom’s Forge” report and noted that there is much work to do in industrial base analysis and reforming defense procurement.
In a discussion about engineering and research at the Pentagon, the Chairman emphasized maintaining a technological edge over our adversaries by stewarding the Pentagon’s innovation ecosystem. And for health affairs, Chairman Wicker highlighted the need for the DoD to ensure the military health system is adequately resourced not only to support daily peacetime operations but also to meet the potential demands of large-scale combat operations in the future.
Dr. Troy E. Meink, nominee for Secretary of the Air Force, Mr. Michael P. Duffey nominee for Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment, Mr. Emil G. Michael, nominee for Under Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering, and Mr. Keith M. Bass, nominee for Assistant Secretary of Defense for Health Affairs Appear before the committee.
Read Senator Wicker’s hearing opening statement as submitted for the record below.
I welcome all of our witnesses and their families, and I thank them for being here this morning. Their presence is timely. We are at a crossroads in American history. We face the most dangerous environment since World War II, and I am grateful that these individuals have stepped up to serve.
Dr. Troy Meink has been nominated to be the Secretary of the Air Force. More than ever before, our success as a joint force rests upon our Airmen and Guardians. We cannot deter or defeat the Chinese Communist Party without space superiority and air dominance. I was very glad to hear that the administration is moving forward with the Next-Generation Air Dominance program. With that announcement, President Trump and Secretary Hegseth have taken the first step to maintain our mastery of the skies.
Today, our Air Force is suffering through a death spiral. We have billions of dollars of unpaid aircraft maintenance bills, a shrinking combat fleet, and a munitions shortage we need to fix.
We created the Space Force just five years ago, and it has grown rapidly. But we have numerous opportunities to accelerate our space control efforts and support the joint force from orbit. Dr. Meink’s experience at the National Reconnaissance Office renders him uniquely qualified to ensure the Space Force continues its growth.
Managing weapons programs is only one aspect of the job for which Dr. Meink has been nominated. He will need to take care of our Airmen and Guardians. All the aircraft and satellites in the world are pointless unless we have the right support system for the people who develop, maintain, and operate those weapons systems.
I look forward to hearing Dr. Meink’s plan to maintain space superiority and air dominance in the years to come.
Mr. Michael Duffey has been nominated to become the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment. If confirmed, he will face three major challenges.
First, he will encounter our current acquisition system, which is slow, outdated, and ill-suited to meet the urgent demands of modern warfare. In my Restoring Freedom’s Forge plan, I outlined a game-changing approach to overhaul this system. We must streamline processes, embrace innovation, and deliver capabilities at the speed of relevance. It will take bold leadership to shift the culture of the acquisition workforce. We must encourage that workforce to leverage its authorities effectively and break free from its risk-averse habits.
Second, the Department of Defense does not possess the capacity and capability to perform serious industrial base analysis at scale. If confirmed, Mr. Duffey will need to expand and re-focus existing organizations. They must improve our ability to answer fundamental questions about industrial policy, re-industrialization, and defense mobilization.
Third, Mr. Duffey would chair the Nuclear Weapons Council. His leadership will be critical as we modernize and adapt our long-neglected nuclear forces so they can meet the threat of the rapidly growing Chinese, Russian, and North Korean arsenals.
I look forward to hearing Mr. Duffey’s views on these three challenges.
Mr. Emil Michael has been nominated to serve as the Under Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering. In other words, he would be the Chief Technology Officer for the Department of Defense. If confirmed, Mr. Michael must ensure that the bright minds within our innovation ecosystem regain technological superiority against our adversaries, starting with China. Mr. Michael has worked with Secretary Gates on Iraq and Afghanistan and has been a part of a very small company called Uber. I believe his diverse experience gives him a unique appreciation for the challenges he will encounter if confirmed to this role.
We must all ensure that the department has an aggressive vision for innovation. That vision must resonate throughout the services and result in production at scale. I look forward to hearing from Mr. Michael about his vision for research and development and innovation.
Mr. Keith Bass has been tapped to become the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Health Affairs. This role oversees all Department of Defense health policies and programs. If confirmed, Mr. Bass would assume the role at a crucial time. The military health system faces persistent challenges in its structure, staffing, and the delivery of healthcare services. Mr. Bass has extensive leadership experience as White House Medical Director, as the Director of Medical Services at the CIA, and as the Medical Center Director at the West Texas Health Care System for the Department of Veterans Affairs. He is well-equipped to address these challenges within the military health system.
This system must provide routine, peacetime healthcare and simultaneously maintain a state of preparedness for large-scale combat. The Pentagon faces considerable challenges in recruiting and retaining both civilian and military medical personnel. This staffing problem directly affects the quality of care provided to service members and their families.
I am eager to learn how Mr. Bass intends to tackle these issues and how he plans to equip the military health system so it can deliver top-notch care in peace-time and in potential future conflict.
With that, I turn to my colleague, Ranking Member Reed.